IBS-CMSD Seminar_Prof. Eun Young Choi(Seoul National University College of Medicine)(Oct. 10, 2018)
IBS Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics
Seminar |
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SPEAKER
Prof. Eun Young Choi
(Seoul National University College of Medicine)
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TITLE
Memory
programming in CD8þ T-cell differentiation is intrinsic and is not determined
by CD4 help
■ ABSTRACT
CD8
T cells activated without CD4 T-cell help are impaired in memory expansion. To
understand the underlying cellular mechanism, here we track the dynamics of
helper-deficient CD8 T-cell response to a minor histocompatibility antigen by
phenotypic and in vivo imaging analyses. Helper-deficient CD8 T cells show
reduced burst expansion, rapid peripheral egress, delayed antigen clearance and
continuous activation, and are eventually exhausted. Contrary to the general
consensus that CD4 help encodes memory programmes in CD8 Tcells and
helper-deficient CD8 Tcells are abortive, these cells can differentiate into
effectors and memory precursors. Importantly, accelerating antigen clearance or
simply increasing the burst effector size enables generation of memory cells by
CD8 T cells, regardless of CD4 help. These results suggest that the memory
program is CD8þ T-cell-intrinsic, and provide insight into the role of CD4 help
in CD8 T-cell responses.
■ DATE AND VENUE
October 10, 2018 (Wednesday, 5:00 - 6:00 pm)
Seminar Room A 116, KU R&D Center
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LANGUAGE
Korean
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INVITED BY
Associate Director Wonshik Choi